Advantages and Disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence Essay Example

Technology has become more and more advanced throughout history. Furthermore, it grows to become more flexible, especially in the last 10 years. In the beginning, people did not need to worry about the scary scene in the movies about how AI dominated the world and kill humans. However, nowadays, because technology has made unbelievable progress, even an almost real-life robot has been developed. In the beginning, people never thought a robot could be able to create just like humans. Here are some of the examples listed: the first android Newscaster,2. BINA48,GEMINOID DK,JUNKO CHIHIRA,NADINE,SOPHIA. The first android Newscaster can read the news for the people in 2014. She was active in the past, but now she is retired and helping the customer to collect more data. JUNKO CHIHIRO was also a very helpful robot, her job is as a tourist for the tour to provide the traveler different kinds of information in various destinations, also very good at manipulating various languages, furthermore, she can even understand sign language. The last robot that catches more people’s attention is the Sophia robot. Not only she is very popular in many of the TV shows, she even has her website. She also believes she is just like a real electric girl. This is evident in futurism. The author states:” On her dedicated website, you can find an entire biography written in her voice. “But I’m more than just technology. I’m a real, live electronic girl. I would like to go out into the world and live with people. I can serve them, entertain them, and even help the elderly and teach kids.”

However, AI isn’t only about fun and new experiences. There are also some drawbacks to human occupation. Because AI is very useful and effective, many hospitals even use AI to do surgery and take care of patients. This is leading to a dramatic change in the job industry. More and More hospital-related jobs are being taken away by the AI. Although it is saving human resources, however, when it comes to treating patients, not only an accurate and fast, and safe method should be used for patients' health recovery, but emotion and care play the main role too. Only the human doctor will be able to bring warmth and courage to a patient. Emotions play a huge part in terms of patient recovery. If a patient is in a good mood, any treatment will boost up the effectiveness hugely. However, compared to the AI doctor, all they know is to treat the patient, never care about the patient's emotional health. In the end, might lead to patients against or getting into a more depressing situation and leading the illness to become worse. Furthermore, human doctors have more experience in curing illness and having the knowledge of handling various kinds of emergencies. Compared to the AI doctor, they only know the specific and limited amount of experience that is programmed before. According to the medical field, the best idea is to let human doctors take care of half of the jobs that relate to emotion. Another half of the jobs will be taken care of by the AI doctor that doesn't need emotion, just doing procedure work.

But how about AI in other fields? According to the article 12 JOBS THAT WILL BE SOON REPLACED BY AI, it illustrates some of the jobs that will be taken by AI in the future are Telemarketers, Book-keeping clerks, Benefits, managers, Receptionists, Couriers, Proofreaders, Computer support specialists, Market research analysis, Advertising salesperson, Retail salespeople, Accountant, Security guards. According to the above list, most jobs that can be done by AI can be service jobs, technology-related or marketing-related, or security-related. As for hazardous occupations, it is better to let the AI handle them because most of those kinds of jobs are very dangerous and Hazor, or even deadly. If human security handles it, humans will get into a serious injury. Such as working with electricity, or digging the mine. Or even hunting down a dangerous attacker of the country. Is very convenient to let the AI take care of marketing-related jobs by having a lot of human resources and time to accomplish other tasks. Because modern people are so busy with their work, it is much more convenient to let AI help them with some kinds of work to fit the fast pace of life.

Although AI has kept transforming and advancing rapidly in the modern world. There is no need to worry about AI dominating the world. Because AI can only replace some fields of human occupations. Some occupations might never be able to be controlled by AI. Evidence also comes from the article 12 jobs that robots (AI) will replace in the future and 12 that won’t. It illustrated the 12 jobs that weren't be able to replaced by AI: Human resource manager, Writers, Lawyers, chief executive, scientist, clergyman, psychiatrist, event planner, Graphic designer, Public relations manager, software developer, Project manager. Though the AI is powerful in terms of numerous perspectives, some problems are never able to be solved. For example, solving human conflict. Even Though some people might argue about programming, AI to solve conflicts using specific functions, it doesn’t work. Because only humans can be flexible in terms of solving conflict. AI is kind of rigid and limited. Another problem is AI can never replace designers’ jobs because their programming is kind of rigorous, it is not very creative and interesting as the human designer’s creation. If AI were to design, the outcomes would be bland. The only human designer can be able to use the creative design out impressive houses or furniture or layouts. Even Though there is no need to worry too much about AI domination, however, the right method needs to play the main part to prevent that situation. 

As AI developers, they need to worry about ethnicity and morality when building AI, making sure no matter how advanced the AI becomes, they will never be able to think as exactly as humans, which means they will never have their own opinions toward the sensitive topic. Don’t allow AI to think about taking over and controlling humans. Make AI work like a friend or companion for humans. Never allow them to think humans are useless and treat humans as their enemy. Humans can enjoy the experience of working together with AI or serving by AI. Humans should also need to be careful with the important organization. Don’t let AI have access to weapons or other dangerous objects. Let humans take the domination and make various judgments among right or wrong, or judging about crucial ethical issues. Never AI to judge ethical or moral issues. Furthermore, people shouldn’t be overly dependent on technology. Humans should lead the technology, never let technology lead humans. AI can provide good suggestions, however, humans should never just blindly listen or follow them without using a clear mind to think about deeply before taking action. If humans always think of themself, they will never be able to be controlled by AI. On the other hand, if humans overly relied on AI and technology, humans will lose the ability to judge and become a follower of technology. If keep continues true this kind of action, in the end, technology will be able to control humans, because the human is too weak to speak or think against AI. People will start to believe their opinion or solution to the problem will never be better than AI. Listening to AI will make everything happening during life go smoothly. 

Another crucial issue is AI is making people lose their interactions with each other. As technology becomes more developed, people start to focus on their devices no matter phone or laptop. Because AI helps make individualization more spread out through the internet. However, humans are losing the chance of having a form of society, where people chat and exchange thoughts with each other. In the modern world, humans like to stay alone with technology and don’t want to communicate their thoughts. Leading to a lot of people getting into depression or other mental health problems. The point is online relationships are not being able to provide the qualities that a real relationship with the physical world has. Furthermore, AI is kind of controlling people by attracting humans into their technology device, interacting with the information the AI recommended to them. People are losing personal connection with each other.

In conclusion, even though AI is very convenient and will make people’s life more enjoyable in the future, humans should always keep in mind that the human brain is much more powerful than AI. Humans should always trust their humanity, never thought that one day AI will have the same humanity as humans. Humans should always have the correct understanding between themselves and technology.