Research Paper on Pregnancy and Postpartum Depression

I want to inform my readers about the effects of postpartum depression during and after pregnancy. Also, I may provide advice on better ways for men and women to deal with their mental health during those effects, as well as how others can assist.

Introduction 

Attention Material (I) Many women don’t get proper attention after the birth of their children. Most of the time, they suffer from postpartum depression as a result of not getting treatment. Also, men might not know it, but they suffer from PPD as well.

Credibility Material(II): I’ve had a baby of my own and have experienced postpartum depression and I am still going through it.Also, I have read and researched about postpartum depression.

Preview:(III) First, I will discuss pregnancy itself. Second, I will discuss postpartum depression in women and men. Third, I will discuss how families can help them recover from it.Lastly, how can postpartum affect the child?

Body

What is pregnancy depression? What does it do?

(A) During pregnancy, women's hormones can develop into hormonal imbalances in their brains, which are related to depression and anxiety.

(B) If not properly supported, it can cause mental, emotional, and physical harm to the mother and the development of the fetus. It can also affect daily life and activities.

(Transition to the Second Main Point)

Now that we have a better idea of what pregnancy depression is, let’s discuss postpartum depression in men and women.

Second Main Point (II): Postpartum depression affects men and women in different ways and some the same, but can have different results regarding gender and hormonal structure.

Subpoint: (A) According to a study published in 2010 in the Journal of the American Medical Association, "10% or 1 in 10 men what is called Paternal Postpartum depression in men.They are prone to using substances for behaviors such as gambling or video games, as well as physical symptoms such as headaches and stomach aches."

Subpoint: (B)According to Women’s Health in Illinois, "Postpartum depression in women is also called baby blues, which is characterized by sudden mood swings that range from intense sadness, ability to function, and irritability."

(Transition to Third Main Point)

Third Main Point (III): How can family and friends assist both parents in overcoming Postpartum Depression?

Subpoint: (A) According to Pinterest , "Asking the parents questions about how they are feeling, eating, sleeping, etc. and then listening and validating both parents' feelings." Let them know they are not alone and other people feel this way too. "

Subpoint: (B) According to Terese Glatz, "When mothers feel they are not in control of their lives, social support can help them build a better relationship with their children. It may reduce stress and mothers are able to act in a more positive way towards their children."

(Transition to the Fourth Main Point)

The Fourth Main Point (IV): 

(A) In the British study of parents and children, research found that women who had severe postpartum depression both at 2 months and 8 months after delivery were more likely to continue to have depression.

Subpoint: (B) The British also found that children were four times more likely to have behavioral problems. 3-4, 2x more likely to have lower math scores at the age of 16, and 7x more likely to suffer from depression at the age of 18.

(Transition to Conclusion)

 In conclusion

Summary: (I) Many women don't get proper attention after the birth of their children. Most of the time, they suffer from postpartum depression as a result of not getting treatment. During pregnancy, women's hormones can develop hormonal imbalances in their brains, which are related to depression and anxiety. It can also affect daily life and activities. Postpartum depression affects men and women in different ways, but can have different results regarding gender and hormonal structure. 10% or 1 in 10 men, what is called Paternal Postpartum Depression in men, are susceptible to the use of substances for behaviors such as gambling or video games. Children who suffer from postpartum depression are 7 times more likely to suffer from depression at 18 years old than those who have not suffered from the condition at any point in their lives.

Concluding Remarks: (II) Today I hope everyone understands the information on pregnancy and postpartum depression in men, women, and children. It’s becoming more and more well known day-by-day throughout the world, even when you think you aren’t affected after having children.