The History Of The Monroe Doctrine Essay Example

During the 1800 and 1900s, Americans have quarreled over the decision in European colonization. Both the Monroe Doctrine and Rosevelt’s Corollary become key principles in the United States’ often conflicted position in foreign affairs.

The Monroe Doctrine was created and delivered to congress by President James Moroe in 1823. The Monroe Doctrine was created to state that the U.S. would serve as the protector of the Western Hemisphere. The Monroe Doctrine declares that any European colonization attempt in the Western Hemisphere would be viewed as an act of hostility and will not be tolerated. In return for Europe’s nonintervention in the Americas, the United States would refrain from intervening in European affairs. The Monroe Doctrine was created after several Latin American countries had gained their independence. The U.S and Britain were both concerned of European nations attempting to colonize Latin American regions once again. President Monroe originally supported a joint agreement between the U.S. and Great Britain against the future colonization of Latin American countries. However, John Quincy Adams argued against it, claiming that partnering with Great Britain would hinder the United State’s opportunity for expansion. Therefore, the Monroe Doctrine was applied to U.S. policy only. 

In 1904, President Rosevelt decided to send a message to European nations that Western Hemisphere colonization had now ended added that the U.S. would not condone European interference in Latin American countries. In addition to European nations, President Rosevelt had also addressed to Latin American countries that the U.S. would not hesitate to use military force to maintain stability and peace within the regions. Therefore, Rosevelt’s Corollary was created as an evolution to the Monroe Doctrine. However, Rosevelt’s Corollary declared the U.S. the right and obligation to intervene in foreign affairs whenever they seem necessary to correct any wrongdoing. Unlike the Monroe Doctrine that previously declared a state of noninterference with foreign affairs.

Both the Monroe Doctrine and Rosevelt’s Corollary address the United States’ position in handling foreign affairs. The Monroe Doctrine chose to adopt the ideals of isolationism by not interfering in foreign issues. While Rosevelt’s Corollary would only allow the United States to intervene in foreign affairs if wrongdoing occurred, and the situation would be handled using military force. The Monroe Doctrine and Roosevelt’s Corollary became key principles in the United States’ operations in foreign affairs.