Catharsis of Romeo and Juliet Essay Sample

Young, unadulterated, true love. The type referenced in fictitious works of literature and children’s movies. Everything works out for the better, love conquers the universe and defeats all evil. Unfortunately, even Romeo and Juliet fail to achieve this reality. Instead, in Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare the pair face undeniable pain and suffering throughout the play, creating strong feelings of pity and fear or catharsis for viewers. Notably, Juliet endures tragic circumstances including an unhealthy relationship with her father, separation from her true love, and suicide, all of which awaken deep senses of catharsis.

Originally, Lord Capulet plays the part of a loving father, but countless arguments and broken promises tell a different story. For instance, Lord Capulet initially believes Juliet should let her heart guide her in marriage, but when he doubles back on his promise in Act III, it proves he’s untrustworthy. Also, his unwillingness to compromise or accept change leads him to say “My fingers itch.” (Act III Scene V) This demonstration not only leaves the audience on edge but illustrates how Lord Capulet completely alters the dynamics of their father-daughter relationship by threatening physical harm. Although the action wasn’t completed, knowing that Lord Capulet was willing to strike his own daughter over a disagreement unveils the true nature of his character. Furthermore, the results of this altercation summon an overwhelming amount of catharsis for poor Juliet.

Additionally, Juliet’s impulsive and irrational actions are heightened by Romeo’s banishment. She demonstrates these obstructive actions at various moments, including when she lies to her father about seeking confession, and when she sends the Nurse to fetch Romeo. Despite the risks and harm associated with both of these actions, an even more paramount event was Juliet confessing to the Friar “And with this knife I’ll help it presently.” (Act IV Scene I) Understandably, Juliet felt a spectrum of emotions following the sudden separation from Romeo, but her conviction during this moment illustrates someone experiencing incomprehensible struggles and gives the audience a view of catharsis used in perfect context. Although her thought became defective at this moment, Juliet’s empowerment and willingness to complete such an impulsive act displays her emotional struggles and extreme grief over Romeo’s exile.

Lastly, Juliet’s final act of suicide encapsulates not only her feelings toward Romeo but also a tragedy. For instance, even when her cousin and kinsmen Tybalt died at Romeo’s hands she exclusively wondered about Romeo’s fate. Furthermore, these separation issues hindered her in the tomb. So when the Friar finally left Juliet alone, her sole reaction was to copy Romeo’s demise which led her to say “Drunk all, and left no friendly drop to help me after.” (Act V Scene III) Romeo’s final speech was filled with tragic irony since he was unaware of Juliet’s state. However, Juliets’ last action was filled with catharsis and tragedy because had knowledge of Romeo’s fate and completed the same horrific end.

Ultimately, catharsis is exemplified through Juliet as she wrestles with an unhealthy relationship with her father, separation from Romeo, and suicide. To correctly address the importance of these issues, examining each circumstance under the lens of catharsis allows viewers to understand the emotional agony Juliet experienced. The play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare transcends the boundaries of purely a tragedy. Not only has the play been transformative to many people, it has also influenced current literature in ways we don’t even recognize.